{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00000800","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS has a potential RCE with a compromised security key","revision":5,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","CISA catalog date-added and due-date fields are not the original vulnerability disclosure date or universal legal deadlines.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","CVE-2025-23209"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for craftcms/cms, craftcms/cms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 5.5.8 for craftcms/cms. 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This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-07d3b41345ff79933f272d66867c8c74"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CISA_KEV","as_of":"2025-02-20T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Listed","meaning":"CISA lists known exploitation. 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This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.440Z"},{"id":"sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"CISA KEV; CC0 1.0. Catalog assertions are not evidence of customer compromise.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"CISA","observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"},{"id":"sr-120ffe1f3e32684aa93c70b5cd8df2fb","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23209","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:43:40.444Z"},{"id":"sr-07d3b41345ff79933f272d66867c8c74","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-06T00:24:57.615Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n\nThis is an RCE vulnerability that affects Craft 4 and 5 installs where your security key has already been compromised.\n\nhttps://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#keep-your-secrets-secret\n\nAnyone running an unpatched version of Craft with a compromised security key is affected.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been patched in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you can't update to a patched version, then rotating your security key and ensuring its privacy will help to migitgate the issue.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/e59e22b30c9dd39e5e2c7fe02c147bcbd004e603","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 5.0.0-RC1; fixed 5.5.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n\nThis is an RCE vulnerability that affects Craft 4 and 5 installs where your security key has already been compromised.\n\nhttps://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#keep-your-secrets-secret\n\nAnyone running an unpatched version of Craft with a compromised security key is affected.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been patched in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you can't update to a patched version, then rotating your security key and ensuring its privacy will help to migitgate the issue.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/e59e22b30c9dd39e5e2c7fe02c147bcbd004e603","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.0.0-RC1; fixed 4.13.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"],"technology":"Craft CMS Craft CMS","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"CISA does not supply a complete application-specific affected range here. Follow the linked vendor advisory for version and configuration prerequisites.","public_affected_ranges":[]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-08T15:11:49.407Z","source_updated_at":"2025-10-22T19:54:46.578Z","source_disclosed_at":"2025-01-21T19:48:38.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"},{"id":"NVI-00000800","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS has a potential RCE with a compromised security key","revision":4,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","CISA catalog date-added and due-date fields are not the original vulnerability disclosure date or universal legal deadlines.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","CVE-2025-23209"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for craftcms/cms, craftcms/cms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 5.5.8 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 4.13.8 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","source_ids":["sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-bd2528377b951d66e7a36393c02dc65a"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CISA_KEV","as_of":"2025-02-20T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Listed","meaning":"CISA lists known exploitation. This does not establish exploitation of your system.","source_id":"sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:52:39.483Z","value":"8 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-120ffe1f3e32684aa93c70b5cd8df2fb"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:52:39.483Z","value":"8.1 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-120ffe1f3e32684aa93c70b5cd8df2fb"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"21.642%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.97629. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-bd2528377b951d66e7a36393c02dc65a"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-x684-96hh-833x","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.440Z"},{"id":"sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"CISA KEV; CC0 1.0. Catalog assertions are not evidence of customer compromise.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"CISA","observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"},{"id":"sr-120ffe1f3e32684aa93c70b5cd8df2fb","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23209","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:43:40.444Z"},{"id":"sr-bd2528377b951d66e7a36393c02dc65a","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:13.231Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n\nThis is an RCE vulnerability that affects Craft 4 and 5 installs where your security key has already been compromised.\n\nhttps://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#keep-your-secrets-secret\n\nAnyone running an unpatched version of Craft with a compromised security key is affected.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been patched in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you can't update to a patched version, then rotating your security key and ensuring its privacy will help to migitgate the issue.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/e59e22b30c9dd39e5e2c7fe02c147bcbd004e603","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 5.0.0-RC1; fixed 5.5.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-d71c199acf0acb6627b915964710abb1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n\nThis is an RCE vulnerability that affects Craft 4 and 5 installs where your security key has already been compromised.\n\nhttps://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#keep-your-secrets-secret\n\nAnyone running an unpatched version of Craft with a compromised security key is affected.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been patched in Craft 5.5.8 and 4.13.8.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you can't update to a patched version, then rotating your security key and ensuring its privacy will help to migitgate the issue.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/e59e22b30c9dd39e5e2c7fe02c147bcbd004e603","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.0.0-RC1; fixed 4.13.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"],"technology":"Craft CMS Craft CMS","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"CISA does not supply a complete application-specific affected range here. Follow the linked vendor advisory for version and configuration prerequisites.","public_affected_ranges":[]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:13:14.330Z","source_updated_at":"2025-10-22T19:54:46.578Z","source_disclosed_at":"2025-01-21T19:48:38.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"},{"id":"NVI-00000800","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS Code Injection Vulnerability","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","CISA catalog date-added and due-date fields are not the original vulnerability disclosure date or universal legal deadlines."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["CVE-2025-23209"],"plain_summary":"CISA lists CVE-2025-23209 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The catalog names Craft CMS Craft CMS; it does not establish that a particular visitor is exposed or compromised.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","source_ids":["sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CISA_KEV","as_of":"2025-02-20T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Listed","meaning":"CISA lists known exploitation. This does not establish exploitation of your system.","source_id":"sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"CISA KEV; CC0 1.0. Catalog assertions are not evidence of customer compromise.","title":"CVE-2025-23209","publisher":"CISA","observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-700ff917d101e60fd250dcf24564093a"],"technology":"Craft CMS Craft CMS","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"CISA does not supply a complete application-specific affected range here. Follow the linked vendor advisory for version and configuration prerequisites.","public_affected_ranges":[]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T21:40:39.179Z","source_updated_at":"2025-02-20T00:00:00.000Z","source_disclosed_at":null,"is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T20:54:12.600Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}