{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00002151","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS Arbitrary System File Read","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","CVE-2024-52292"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for craftcms/cms, craftcms/cms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 5.4.9 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 4.12.8 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-0afd7267aa6ae4e60e9d36e9f51a7fc0"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:06:57.230Z","value":"7.7 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:06:57.230Z","value":"6.5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.746%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.54837. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-0afd7267aa6ae4e60e9d36e9f51a7fc0"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"},{"id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52292","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2024-52292","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T00:59:43.945Z"},{"id":"sr-0afd7267aa6ae4e60e9d36e9f51a7fc0","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2024-52292","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.255Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 5.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 5.4.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5.13; fixed 4.12.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-02T20:21:07.844Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:50:20.581Z","source_disclosed_at":"2024-11-13T14:15:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002151","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS Arbitrary System File Read","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","CVE-2024-52292"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for craftcms/cms, craftcms/cms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 5.4.9 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 4.12.8 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:06:57.230Z","value":"7.7 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T08:06:57.230Z","value":"6.5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"},{"id":"sr-4b75b3166d9a6da431808deb9badadb1","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52292","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2024-52292","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T00:59:43.945Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 5.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 5.4.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5.13; fixed 4.12.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-01T14:34:07.651Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:50:20.581Z","source_disclosed_at":"2024-11-13T14:15:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002151","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Craft CMS Arbitrary System File Read","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","CVE-2024-52292"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for craftcms/cms, craftcms/cms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 5.4.9 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 4.12.8 for craftcms/cms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-cw6g-qmjq-6w2w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 5.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 5.4.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-0d7980fe5c744627de72fbd7eae84ec1"],"technology":"craftcms/cms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nBy abusing the mail notification template it is possible to read arbitrary operating system files. \n\n### Details\nThe dataUrl function can be exploited if an attacker has write permissions on system notification templates. This function accepts an absolute file path, reads the file's content, and converts it into a Base64-encoded string. By embedding this function within a system notification template, the attacker can exfiltrate the Base64-encoded file content through a triggered system email notification. Once the email is received, the Base64 payload can be decoded, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.\n\nRequirements:\n* write permissions to system notification templates\n* ability to trigger a corresponding system email\n\n### PoC\n1) Modify a template to contain the following twig template string:\n```twig\n{{ dataUrl('/var/www/web/.env') }}\n```\n2) Trigger the corresponding notification email (e.g. by resetting a password)\n3) Receive the email and decode the base64 string\n\nMail received:\n![Bildschirmfoto 2024-09-05 um 16 20 41](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/24dc5196-6847-4006-b7","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5.13; fixed 4.12.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T21:54:04.898Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:50:20.581Z","source_disclosed_at":"2024-11-13T14:15:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:10.705Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}