{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00002314","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","CVE-2023-48708"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for codeigniter4/shield. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 1.0.0-beta.8 for codeigniter4/shield. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-b347e1d21448aec26ba23c13351d3f1a"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T06:34:49.050Z","value":"5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T06:34:49.050Z","value":"6.5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.630%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.50226. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-b347e1d21448aec26ba23c13351d3f1a"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"},{"id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48708","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2023-48708","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T00:58:59.624Z"},{"id":"sr-b347e1d21448aec26ba23c13351d3f1a","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2023-48708","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:03.704Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"technology":"codeigniter4/shield","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\nIf successful login attempts are recorded, the raw tokens are stored in the log table.\nIf a malicious person somehow views the data in the log table, he or she can obtain a raw token, which can then be used to send a request with that user's authority.\n\nWhen you (1) **use the following authentiactors**,\n- AccessTokens (`tokens`)\n- JWT (`jwt`)\n- HmacSha256 (`hmac`)\n\nand you (2) **log successful login attempts**, the raw tokens are stored.\n\n### Patches\nUpgrade to Shield v1.0.0-beta.8 or later.\n\n### Workarounds\nDisable logging for successful login attempts by the configuration files.\n\n- AccessTokens or HmacSha256\n   - Set `Config\\AuthToken::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n- JWT\n   - Set `Config\\AuthJWT::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n\n### References\n- https://codeigniter4.github.io/shield/getting_started/authenticators/\n\n### For more information\n","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 1.0.0-beta.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-05T03:52:54.785Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:21:04.973Z","source_disclosed_at":"2023-11-23T00:28:13.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002314","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","CVE-2023-48708"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for codeigniter4/shield. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 1.0.0-beta.8 for codeigniter4/shield. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T06:34:49.050Z","value":"5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T06:34:49.050Z","value":"6.5 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"},{"id":"sr-1f42d9ab4c34b88547dd92c2e0491bdf","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48708","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2023-48708","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T00:58:59.624Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"technology":"codeigniter4/shield","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\nIf successful login attempts are recorded, the raw tokens are stored in the log table.\nIf a malicious person somehow views the data in the log table, he or she can obtain a raw token, which can then be used to send a request with that user's authority.\n\nWhen you (1) **use the following authentiactors**,\n- AccessTokens (`tokens`)\n- JWT (`jwt`)\n- HmacSha256 (`hmac`)\n\nand you (2) **log successful login attempts**, the raw tokens are stored.\n\n### Patches\nUpgrade to Shield v1.0.0-beta.8 or later.\n\n### Workarounds\nDisable logging for successful login attempts by the configuration files.\n\n- AccessTokens or HmacSha256\n   - Set `Config\\AuthToken::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n- JWT\n   - Set `Config\\AuthJWT::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n\n### References\n- https://codeigniter4.github.io/shield/getting_started/authenticators/\n\n### For more information\n","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 1.0.0-beta.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-01T01:04:01.268Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:21:04.973Z","source_disclosed_at":"2023-11-23T00:28:13.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002314","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","CVE-2023-48708"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for codeigniter4/shield. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 1.0.0-beta.8 for codeigniter4/shield. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-j72f-h752-mx4w","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1351934571b916e5bd92ba4555d7f206"],"technology":"codeigniter4/shield","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\nIf successful login attempts are recorded, the raw tokens are stored in the log table.\nIf a malicious person somehow views the data in the log table, he or she can obtain a raw token, which can then be used to send a request with that user's authority.\n\nWhen you (1) **use the following authentiactors**,\n- AccessTokens (`tokens`)\n- JWT (`jwt`)\n- HmacSha256 (`hmac`)\n\nand you (2) **log successful login attempts**, the raw tokens are stored.\n\n### Patches\nUpgrade to Shield v1.0.0-beta.8 or later.\n\n### Workarounds\nDisable logging for successful login attempts by the configuration files.\n\n- AccessTokens or HmacSha256\n   - Set `Config\\AuthToken::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n- JWT\n   - Set `Config\\AuthJWT::$recordLoginAttempt` to `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_FAILURE` or `Auth::RECORD_LOGIN_ATTEMPT_NONE`\n\n### References\n- https://codeigniter4.github.io/shield/getting_started/authenticators/\n\n### For more information\n","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 1.0.0-beta.8"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:00:33.874Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:21:04.973Z","source_disclosed_at":"2023-11-23T00:28:13.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.439Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}