{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00002747","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Moodle makes some user data available before completing second factor with MFA enabled","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","CVE-2025-3627"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 4.3.12 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. 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Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2025-3627","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:15.371Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.3.0-beta; fixed 4.3.12"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.4.0-beta; fixed 4.4.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.5.0-beta; fixed 4.5.4"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-08T08:10:32.018Z","source_updated_at":"2026-01-26T17:41:08.713Z","source_disclosed_at":"2025-04-25T15:31:22.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.439Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002747","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Moodle makes some user data available before completing second factor with MFA enabled","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","CVE-2025-3627"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. 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Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-81b070878cb47ca0962602dcfad67ee3"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T09:20:20.833Z","value":"4.3 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"patrick@puiterwijk.org severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-81b070878cb47ca0962602dcfad67ee3"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.439Z"},{"id":"sr-81b070878cb47ca0962602dcfad67ee3","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3627","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2025-3627","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T01:40:05.821Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.3.0-beta; fixed 4.3.12"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.4.0-beta; fixed 4.4.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.5.0-beta; fixed 4.5.4"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-03T17:49:21.352Z","source_updated_at":"2026-01-26T17:41:08.713Z","source_disclosed_at":"2025-04-25T15:31:22.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.439Z"},{"id":"NVI-00002747","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Moodle makes some user data available before completing second factor with MFA enabled","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","CVE-2025-3627"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. 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Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-x45j-jq9q-gf3q","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.439Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.3.0-beta; fixed 4.3.12"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.4.0-beta; fixed 4.4.8"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-2580ca1b32b641233f32059be80f65ed"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"A security vulnerability was discovered in Moodle that allows some users to access sensitive information about other students before they finish verifying their identities using two-factor authentication (2FA).","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 4.5.0-beta; fixed 4.5.4"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:00:33.902Z","source_updated_at":"2026-01-26T17:41:08.713Z","source_disclosed_at":"2025-04-25T15:31:22.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.439Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}