{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00004611","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Privilage Escalation in moodle","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","CVE-2020-25699"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.9.3 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.8.6 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.7.9 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.5.15 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-d4e1b7552544f25b580968fc57004253"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T03:07:09.140Z","value":"5 MEDIUM (2.0)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T03:07:09.140Z","value":"7.5 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"1.607%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.759. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-d4e1b7552544f25b580968fc57004253"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.426Z"},{"id":"sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25699","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2020-25699","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:13.751Z"},{"id":"sr-d4e1b7552544f25b580968fc57004253","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2020-25699","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:03.704Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.9.0; fixed 3.9.3"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.8.0; fixed 3.8.6"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.7.0; fixed 3.7.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5; fixed 3.5.15"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-08T01:52:04.810Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:23:30.054Z","source_disclosed_at":"2021-03-29T20:43:01.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.426Z"},{"id":"NVI-00004611","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Privilage Escalation in moodle","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","CVE-2020-25699"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.9.3 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.8.6 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.7.9 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.5.15 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T03:07:09.140Z","value":"5 MEDIUM (2.0)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T03:07:09.140Z","value":"7.5 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-c4a5078f5720fd68c4378371fe5b3cae"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. 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Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.9.0; fixed 3.9.3"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.8.0; fixed 3.8.6"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.7.0; fixed 3.7.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5; fixed 3.5.15"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:27:12.402Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:23:30.054Z","source_disclosed_at":"2021-03-29T20:43:01.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.426Z"},{"id":"NVI-00004611","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Privilage Escalation in moodle","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","CVE-2020-25699"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle, moodle/moodle. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.9.3 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.8.6 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.7.9 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 3.5.15 for moodle/moodle. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-h77r-rp97-7rv4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.426Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.9.0; fixed 3.9.3"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.8.0; fixed 3.8.6"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.7.0; fixed 3.7.9"]},{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-6c9223ee6dbdfa60269a0a974da1564e"],"technology":"moodle/moodle","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.5; fixed 3.5.15"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:12:57.134Z","source_updated_at":"2024-02-16T08:23:30.054Z","source_disclosed_at":"2021-03-29T20:43:01.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:20.426Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}