{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00006393","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Backup::restore is vulnerable to Zip Slip leading to RCE","revision":6,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","CVE-2026-41202"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.31.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-0dc97752ebe070f6db8ed29ec2103d45"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T19:10:00.163Z","value":"9.4 CRITICAL (4.0)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-04T12:03:12.000Z","value":"0.677%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.524. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-0dc97752ebe070f6db8ed29ec2103d45"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41202","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T07:23:52.242Z"},{"id":"sr-0dc97752ebe070f6db8ed29ec2103d45","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-04T17:58:50.326Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nci4ms Backup::restore extracts user uploaded ZIP archives without validating entry names, allowing an authenticated backend user with the backup create permission to write files to arbitrary filesystem locations (Zip Slip) and achieve remote code execution by dropping a PHP file under the public web root.\n\n### Details\nmodules/Backup/Controllers/Backup.php:80-119 implements the restore action. The uploaded file is moved to `WRITEPATH . 'uploads/'`, and if the extension is `zip`, ZipArchive::extractTo() is called directly without iterating entries to verify they resolve inside the destination:\n\n```php\npublic function restore()\n{\n    $valData = ([\n        'backup_file' => ['label' => 'Backup File', 'rules' => 'uploaded[backup_file]|ext_in[backup_file,zip]'],\n    ]);\n    if ($this->validate($valData) == false) return redirect()->route('backup')->withInput()->with('errors', $this->validator->getErrors());\n    $file = $this->request->getFile('backup_file');\n\n    if ($file && $file->isValid() && ! $file->hasMoved()) {\n        $newName    = $file->getRandomName();\n        $uploadPath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/';\n        ...\n        $filePath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/' . $newName;\n  ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.31.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-07T14:02:01.385Z","source_updated_at":"2026-05-08T20:04:39.049Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-04-22T17:28:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"NVI-00006393","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Backup::restore is vulnerable to Zip Slip leading to RCE","revision":4,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","CVE-2026-41202"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.31.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-0ea299c0f456316a4294febc49b52f6a"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T19:10:00.163Z","value":"9.4 CRITICAL (4.0)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.677%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.52299. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-0ea299c0f456316a4294febc49b52f6a"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41202","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T07:23:52.242Z"},{"id":"sr-0ea299c0f456316a4294febc49b52f6a","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.278Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nci4ms Backup::restore extracts user uploaded ZIP archives without validating entry names, allowing an authenticated backend user with the backup create permission to write files to arbitrary filesystem locations (Zip Slip) and achieve remote code execution by dropping a PHP file under the public web root.\n\n### Details\nmodules/Backup/Controllers/Backup.php:80-119 implements the restore action. The uploaded file is moved to `WRITEPATH . 'uploads/'`, and if the extension is `zip`, ZipArchive::extractTo() is called directly without iterating entries to verify they resolve inside the destination:\n\n```php\npublic function restore()\n{\n    $valData = ([\n        'backup_file' => ['label' => 'Backup File', 'rules' => 'uploaded[backup_file]|ext_in[backup_file,zip]'],\n    ]);\n    if ($this->validate($valData) == false) return redirect()->route('backup')->withInput()->with('errors', $this->validator->getErrors());\n    $file = $this->request->getFile('backup_file');\n\n    if ($file && $file->isValid() && ! $file->hasMoved()) {\n        $newName    = $file->getRandomName();\n        $uploadPath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/';\n        ...\n        $filePath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/' . $newName;\n  ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.31.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-03T17:49:18.460Z","source_updated_at":"2026-05-08T20:04:39.049Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-04-22T17:28:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"NVI-00006393","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Backup::restore is vulnerable to Zip Slip leading to RCE","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","CVE-2026-41202"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.31.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-7917c1cf11b404212b4f543315629ee4"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T19:10:00.163Z","value":"9.4 CRITICAL (4.0)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.677%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.52307. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-7917c1cf11b404212b4f543315629ee4"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41202","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T07:23:52.242Z"},{"id":"sr-7917c1cf11b404212b4f543315629ee4","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:15.378Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nci4ms Backup::restore extracts user uploaded ZIP archives without validating entry names, allowing an authenticated backend user with the backup create permission to write files to arbitrary filesystem locations (Zip Slip) and achieve remote code execution by dropping a PHP file under the public web root.\n\n### Details\nmodules/Backup/Controllers/Backup.php:80-119 implements the restore action. The uploaded file is moved to `WRITEPATH . 'uploads/'`, and if the extension is `zip`, ZipArchive::extractTo() is called directly without iterating entries to verify they resolve inside the destination:\n\n```php\npublic function restore()\n{\n    $valData = ([\n        'backup_file' => ['label' => 'Backup File', 'rules' => 'uploaded[backup_file]|ext_in[backup_file,zip]'],\n    ]);\n    if ($this->validate($valData) == false) return redirect()->route('backup')->withInput()->with('errors', $this->validator->getErrors());\n    $file = $this->request->getFile('backup_file');\n\n    if ($file && $file->isValid() && ! $file->hasMoved()) {\n        $newName    = $file->getRandomName();\n        $uploadPath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/';\n        ...\n        $filePath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/' . $newName;\n  ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.31.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-01T19:14:01.610Z","source_updated_at":"2026-05-08T20:04:39.049Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-04-22T17:28:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"NVI-00006393","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Backup::restore is vulnerable to Zip Slip leading to RCE","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","CVE-2026-41202"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.31.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T19:10:00.163Z","value":"9.4 CRITICAL (4.0)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"sr-2d775457c33cc9012e914bb5b1de81d6","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41202","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-41202","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T07:23:52.242Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nci4ms Backup::restore extracts user uploaded ZIP archives without validating entry names, allowing an authenticated backend user with the backup create permission to write files to arbitrary filesystem locations (Zip Slip) and achieve remote code execution by dropping a PHP file under the public web root.\n\n### Details\nmodules/Backup/Controllers/Backup.php:80-119 implements the restore action. The uploaded file is moved to `WRITEPATH . 'uploads/'`, and if the extension is `zip`, ZipArchive::extractTo() is called directly without iterating entries to verify they resolve inside the destination:\n\n```php\npublic function restore()\n{\n    $valData = ([\n        'backup_file' => ['label' => 'Backup File', 'rules' => 'uploaded[backup_file]|ext_in[backup_file,zip]'],\n    ]);\n    if ($this->validate($valData) == false) return redirect()->route('backup')->withInput()->with('errors', $this->validator->getErrors());\n    $file = $this->request->getFile('backup_file');\n\n    if ($file && $file->isValid() && ! $file->hasMoved()) {\n        $newName    = $file->getRandomName();\n        $uploadPath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/';\n        ...\n        $filePath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/' . $newName;\n  ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.31.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-01T14:34:07.610Z","source_updated_at":"2026-05-08T20:04:39.049Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-04-22T17:28:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"},{"id":"NVI-00006393","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Backup::restore is vulnerable to Zip Slip leading to RCE","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","CVE-2026-41202"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.31.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-xp9f-pvvc-57p4","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-b2d8ef34f3872e8ac56c63051d60f88f"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Summary\nci4ms Backup::restore extracts user uploaded ZIP archives without validating entry names, allowing an authenticated backend user with the backup create permission to write files to arbitrary filesystem locations (Zip Slip) and achieve remote code execution by dropping a PHP file under the public web root.\n\n### Details\nmodules/Backup/Controllers/Backup.php:80-119 implements the restore action. The uploaded file is moved to `WRITEPATH . 'uploads/'`, and if the extension is `zip`, ZipArchive::extractTo() is called directly without iterating entries to verify they resolve inside the destination:\n\n```php\npublic function restore()\n{\n    $valData = ([\n        'backup_file' => ['label' => 'Backup File', 'rules' => 'uploaded[backup_file]|ext_in[backup_file,zip]'],\n    ]);\n    if ($this->validate($valData) == false) return redirect()->route('backup')->withInput()->with('errors', $this->validator->getErrors());\n    $file = $this->request->getFile('backup_file');\n\n    if ($file && $file->isValid() && ! $file->hasMoved()) {\n        $newName    = $file->getRandomName();\n        $uploadPath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/';\n        ...\n        $filePath = WRITEPATH . 'uploads/' . $newName;\n  ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.31.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:13:10.054Z","source_updated_at":"2026-05-08T20:04:39.049Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-04-22T17:28:39.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:51.447Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}