{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00007440","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Vulnerable to User Email Enumeration via Password Reset Flow","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","CVE-2026-25509"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.28.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-06-17T10:24:45.787Z","value":"5.3 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-6d128ad4120a1f387ba878f94c7ef526"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.387%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.32784. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"},{"id":"sr-6d128ad4120a1f387ba878f94c7ef526","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25509","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-25509","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-01T01:40:47.597Z"},{"id":"sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-25509","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:15.376Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"**Summary**\n\nThe authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process.\n\n**Vulnerability Details**\n\n- The password reset flow returns different responses based on whether the provided email address exists in the database or not.\n- If the email is registered, the system typically returns a success message (e.g., \"Password reset link has been sent\").\n\nIf the email is not registered, the system returns an error message (e.g., \"User not found\" or a different HTTP status code).\n\nThis discrepancy allows attackers to programmatically \"enumerate\" or confirm valid user emails, which can then be used for targeted phishing attacks or brute-force attempts.\n\n**Steps to Reproduce**\n\n1. Navigate to the password reset page of the CI4MS installation.\n2. Enter an email address that you know is not registered (e.g., nonexistent@example.com) and submit. Note the response message/code.\n3. Enter an email address that is registered (e.g., an admin or test account) and submit. Note the different response.\n4. The differ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.28.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-02T20:21:10.322Z","source_updated_at":"2026-02-11T14:32:30.786Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-02-02T21:52:06.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"},{"id":"NVI-00007440","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Vulnerable to User Email Enumeration via Password Reset Flow","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","CVE-2026-25509"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.28.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.387%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.32784. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"},{"id":"sr-150cd1f80af4833ab2509bf322b400a4","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-25509","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:15.376Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"**Summary**\n\nThe authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process.\n\n**Vulnerability Details**\n\n- The password reset flow returns different responses based on whether the provided email address exists in the database or not.\n- If the email is registered, the system typically returns a success message (e.g., \"Password reset link has been sent\").\n\nIf the email is not registered, the system returns an error message (e.g., \"User not found\" or a different HTTP status code).\n\nThis discrepancy allows attackers to programmatically \"enumerate\" or confirm valid user emails, which can then be used for targeted phishing attacks or brute-force attempts.\n\n**Steps to Reproduce**\n\n1. Navigate to the password reset page of the CI4MS installation.\n2. Enter an email address that you know is not registered (e.g., nonexistent@example.com) and submit. Note the response message/code.\n3. Enter an email address that is registered (e.g., an admin or test account) and submit. Note the different response.\n4. The differ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.28.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:27:06.722Z","source_updated_at":"2026-02-11T14:32:30.786Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-02-02T21:52:06.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"},{"id":"NVI-00007440","kind":"vulnerability","title":"CI4MS Vulnerable to User Email Enumeration via Password Reset Flow","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","CVE-2026-25509"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 0.28.5.0 for ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-dbf2e0d12c72e4a7a20249b9c33db717"],"technology":"ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"**Summary**\n\nThe authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process.\n\n**Vulnerability Details**\n\n- The password reset flow returns different responses based on whether the provided email address exists in the database or not.\n- If the email is registered, the system typically returns a success message (e.g., \"Password reset link has been sent\").\n\nIf the email is not registered, the system returns an error message (e.g., \"User not found\" or a different HTTP status code).\n\nThis discrepancy allows attackers to programmatically \"enumerate\" or confirm valid user emails, which can then be used for targeted phishing attacks or brute-force attempts.\n\n**Steps to Reproduce**\n\n1. Navigate to the password reset page of the CI4MS installation.\n2. Enter an email address that you know is not registered (e.g., nonexistent@example.com) and submit. Note the response message/code.\n3. Enter an email address that is registered (e.g., an admin or test account) and submit. Note the different response.\n4. The differ","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 0.28.5.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:13:14.337Z","source_updated_at":"2026-02-11T14:32:30.786Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-02-02T21:52:06.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:41:59.930Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}