{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00007919","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`","revision":4,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","CVE-2026-49870"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for snipe/snipe-it. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 8.6.0 for snipe/snipe-it. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-24T16:10:00.153Z","value":"5.9 MEDIUM (3.1)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-6b1c58c8bfe625fe126161151ad7512e"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.404%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.34686. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"sr-6b1c58c8bfe625fe126161151ad7512e","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49870","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-49870","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-03T22:35:35.055Z"},{"id":"sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-49870","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.281Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"technology":"snipe/snipe-it","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n`POST /two-factor` had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (`config/google2fa.php window=1`), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.\n\nAfter a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (`two_factor_enabled='1'`), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via `POST /account/profile` with `two_factor_optin=0`. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (`='2'`), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, `POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset` additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.\n\n### Patches\nPatched in v8.6.0","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 8.6.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-07T07:07:42.484Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:51:08.984Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-06-23T22:32:04.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"NVI-00007919","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","CVE-2026-49870"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for snipe/snipe-it. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 8.6.0 for snipe/snipe-it. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.404%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.34686. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"sr-31dceaa332ee969dc665c7f7d1f37bea","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-49870","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.281Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"technology":"snipe/snipe-it","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n`POST /two-factor` had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (`config/google2fa.php window=1`), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.\n\nAfter a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (`two_factor_enabled='1'`), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via `POST /account/profile` with `two_factor_optin=0`. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (`='2'`), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, `POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset` additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.\n\n### Patches\nPatched in v8.6.0","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 8.6.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-06T15:18:11.498Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:51:08.984Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-06-23T22:32:04.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"NVI-00007919","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","CVE-2026-49870"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for snipe/snipe-it. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 8.6.0 for snipe/snipe-it. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null},{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-b9880549e9358d61ec96b902d63c0a50"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.404%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.34696. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-b9880549e9358d61ec96b902d63c0a50"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"sr-b9880549e9358d61ec96b902d63c0a50","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-49870","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:06:15.382Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"technology":"snipe/snipe-it","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n`POST /two-factor` had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (`config/google2fa.php window=1`), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.\n\nAfter a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (`two_factor_enabled='1'`), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via `POST /account/profile` with `two_factor_optin=0`. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (`='2'`), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, `POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset` additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.\n\n### Patches\nPatched in v8.6.0","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 8.6.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-05T03:52:54.831Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:51:08.984Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-06-23T22:32:04.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"},{"id":"NVI-00007919","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","CVE-2026-49870"],"plain_summary":"OSV carries this publisher advisory for snipe/snipe-it. This is an aggregated source copy; consult the original publisher and compare update dates.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 8.6.0 for snipe/snipe-it. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"action_type":"vendor_patch","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.","title":"GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database via OSV","observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-edf07d2976723c66daf8994e4b4d9b97"],"technology":"snipe/snipe-it","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"### Impact\n`POST /two-factor` had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (`config/google2fa.php window=1`), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.\n\nAfter a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (`two_factor_enabled='1'`), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via `POST /account/profile` with `two_factor_optin=0`. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (`='2'`), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, `POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset` additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.\n\n### Patches\nPatched in v8.6.0","public_affected_ranges":["ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 8.6.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:13:18.640Z","source_updated_at":"2026-09-10T03:51:08.984Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-06-23T22:32:04.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T21:42:30.982Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}