{"items":[{"id":"NVI-00010126","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images","revision":5,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","CVE-2026-112392"],"plain_summary":"GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Pillow. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-0e19a6e2598ba60884221ec16d1f8dcf"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. 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This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.","title":"GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"sr-16b7b72bed971acbe265c8c62ff22893","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112392","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-03T09:58:37.778Z"},{"id":"sr-0e19a6e2598ba60884221ec16d1f8dcf","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-03T17:44:07.775Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"technology":"Pillow","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"```\n============================================================================\nNULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images\nLocation: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79  in ImagingExpand()\nCommit:   a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6\n============================================================================\n```\n\nApplying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption.\n\nThe fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the edge-padding step that `RankFilter.filter()` always runs through the core `expand()` method, so `MedianFilter`, `MinFilter` and `MaxFilter` go through it too. It fills the margin by copying the input's","public_affected_ranges":["<= 12.3.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-06T00:29:57.255Z","source_updated_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:39.000Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:37.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"NVI-00010126","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images","revision":4,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.","NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","CVE-2026-112392"],"plain_summary":"GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Pillow. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T20:52:03.500Z","value":"7.5 HIGH (3.1)","meaning":"nvd@nist.gov severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-16b7b72bed971acbe265c8c62ff22893"},{"kind":"CVSS","as_of":"2026-10-26T20:52:03.500Z","value":"8.2 HIGH (4.0)","meaning":"security-advisories@github.com severity; no combined Null risk score.","source_id":"sr-16b7b72bed971acbe265c8c62ff22893"},{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.593%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.48351. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.","title":"GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"sr-16b7b72bed971acbe265c8c62ff22893","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112392","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"NIST National Vulnerability Database","observed_at":"2026-11-03T09:58:37.778Z"},{"id":"sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.265Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"technology":"Pillow","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"```\n============================================================================\nNULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images\nLocation: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79  in ImagingExpand()\nCommit:   a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6\n============================================================================\n```\n\nApplying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption.\n\nThe fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the edge-padding step that `RankFilter.filter()` always runs through the core `expand()` method, so `MedianFilter`, `MinFilter` and `MaxFilter` go through it too. It fills the margin by copying the input's","public_affected_ranges":["<= 12.3.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-03T10:03:31.373Z","source_updated_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:39.000Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:37.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"NVI-00010126","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images","revision":3,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","CVE-2026-112392"],"plain_summary":"GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Pillow. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-11-01T12:00:16.000Z","value":"0.593%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.48351. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.","title":"GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"sr-00c5981ef129568627b363ad3b7a30df","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-11-01T14:28:32.265Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"technology":"Pillow","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"```\n============================================================================\nNULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images\nLocation: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79  in ImagingExpand()\nCommit:   a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6\n============================================================================\n```\n\nApplying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption.\n\nThe fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the edge-padding step that `RankFilter.filter()` always runs through the core `expand()` method, so `MedianFilter`, `MinFilter` and `MaxFilter` go through it too. It fills the margin by copying the input's","public_affected_ranges":["<= 12.3.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-02T20:21:07.732Z","source_updated_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:39.000Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:37.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"NVI-00010126","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images","revision":2,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","CVE-2026-112392"],"plain_summary":"GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Pillow. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-506e8a4dd0b41fbe93a35668171138a9"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[{"kind":"EPSS","as_of":"2026-10-31T12:00:27.000Z","value":"0.593%","meaning":"FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.48358. Missing scores are unknown.","source_id":"sr-506e8a4dd0b41fbe93a35668171138a9"}],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.","title":"GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"sr-506e8a4dd0b41fbe93a35668171138a9","url":"https://www.first.org/epss/data.html","basis":"official_catalog","notes":"FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.","title":"CVE-2026-112392","publisher":"FIRST EPSS","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:20:46.853Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"technology":"Pillow","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"```\n============================================================================\nNULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images\nLocation: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79  in ImagingExpand()\nCommit:   a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6\n============================================================================\n```\n\nApplying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption.\n\nThe fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the edge-padding step that `RankFilter.filter()` always runs through the core `expand()` method, so `MedianFilter`, `MinFilter` and `MaxFilter` go through it too. It fills the margin by copying the input's","public_affected_ranges":["<= 12.3.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-11-01T07:29:08.032Z","source_updated_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:39.000Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:37.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"},{"id":"NVI-00010126","kind":"vulnerability","title":"Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images","revision":1,"unknowns":["Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected."],"lifecycle":"active","identifiers":["GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","CVE-2026-112392"],"plain_summary":"GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Pillow. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.","review_status":"source_listed","control_topics":[],"public_actions":[{"summary":"Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"action_type":"investigate","limitations":"Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system.","current_supported_target":null}],"schema_version":"1.1.0","source_metrics":[],"why_it_matters":"Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.","related_sources":[{"id":"sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","basis":"vendor_advisory","notes":"GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.","title":"GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc","publisher":"GitHub Advisory Database","observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"}],"affected_context":[{"certainty":"source_listed","source_ids":["sr-1f10d09712cd3be38712ab653d5a64f3"],"technology":"Pillow","known_exclusions":[],"conditions_summary":"```\n============================================================================\nNULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images\nLocation: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79  in ImagingExpand()\nCommit:   a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6\n============================================================================\n```\n\nApplying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption.\n\nThe fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the edge-padding step that `RankFilter.filter()` always runs through the core `expand()` method, so `MedianFilter`, `MinFilter` and `MaxFilter` go through it too. It fills the margin by copying the input's","public_affected_ranges":["<= 12.3.0"]}],"null_published_at":"2026-10-31T22:13:48.416Z","source_updated_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:39.000Z","source_disclosed_at":"2026-10-21T20:32:37.000Z","is_synthetic_fixture":false,"null_last_reviewed_at":null,"public_change_summary":"First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.","null_first_observed_at":"2026-10-31T22:07:30.906Z"}],"next_cursor":null,"snapshot_revision":"42594"}