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vulnerability / NVI-00010748 / Revision 4

Electron: Extension tabs.query returns tab URLs and titles without the tabs permission

GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for electron, electron, electron, electron. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.

source listedactiveGHSA-98mx-cjp9-gchmCVE-2026-113797

This report has not inspected your inventory, configuration, deployed build, reachability or evidence. A catalog listing and a severity score do not establish exposure or compromise.

01 / Meaning

Why it matters

Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.

CVSS

3.1 low

GitHub source severity; exploitability and local consequence require separate evidence.

As of · GitHub Advisory Database

EPSS

0.586%

FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.48005. Missing scores are unknown.

As of · FIRST EPSS

02 / Applicability

The affected context

Affected versions, configuration prerequisites and known exclusions are public. Confirm each one against the deployed service.

electron

source listed
  • >= 45.0.0-alpha.1, < 45.0.0-alpha.4

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database

electron

source listed
  • >= 44.0.0-alpha.1, < 44.1.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database

electron

source listed
  • >= 43.0.0-alpha.1, < 43.5.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database

electron

source listed
  • < 42.11.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database

electron

source listed
  • SEMVER: introduced 45.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 45.0.0-alpha.4

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

electron

source listed
  • SEMVER: introduced 44.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 44.1.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

electron

source listed
  • SEMVER: introduced 43.0.0-alpha.1; fixed 43.5.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

electron

source listed
  • SEMVER: introduced 0; fixed 42.11.1

### Impact `chrome.tabs.query()` returned each tab's `url` and `title` to extensions that held neither the `tabs` permission nor matching host permissions, so any loaded extension could read the URL and title of every webContents in its session. Apps are only affected if they load extensions (`session.extensions.loadExtension`) that they do not fully trust. Apps that load no extensions, or only trusted ones, are not affected. ### Workarounds Do not load untrusted or unvalidated extensions. In general you should only load trusted extensions. ### Fixed Versions * `45.0.0-alpha.4` * `44.1.1` * `43.5.1` * `42.11.1` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@electronjs.org

GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

03 / Response

What to do next

  1. investigate

    Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. FIRST EPSS

  2. vendor patch

    The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 45.0.0-alpha.4 for electron. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

  3. vendor patch

    The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 44.1.1 for electron. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

  4. vendor patch

    The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 43.5.1 for electron. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

  5. vendor patch

    The original advisory lists fixed boundaries 42.11.1 for electron. Confirm the publisher’s latest guidance.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database via OSV

A fixed release is not deployment evidence.

Check current vendor support and compatibility. After making a change, verify the deployed build and relevant runtime conditions. Keep the evidence, owner and time. An updated lockfile alone does not prove what is running.

04 / Limits

What this report cannot establish

  • Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.
  • NVD lastModified does not establish freshness of every associated CPE record.
Read the collection and interpretation limits ↗

05 / Provenance

Sources you can inspect

Each assertion retains its source. Mirrored records may repeat one underlying publisher; additional links are not independent corroboration.

  1. GHSA-98mx-cjp9-gchm ↗

    GitHub Advisory Database · vendor advisory

    Observed . GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.

  2. GHSA-98mx-cjp9-gchm ↗

    GitHub Advisory Database via OSV · vendor advisory

    Observed . GitHub-origin advisory, CC-BY-4.0; OSV is an aggregate copy, not independent corroboration.

  3. CVE-2026-113797 ↗

    NIST National Vulnerability Database · official catalog

    Observed . This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

  4. CVE-2026-113797 ↗

    FIRST EPSS · official catalog

    Observed . FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.

Public revision history

Only published revisions appear here. Routine fetches do not create a material-change event.

  1. Revision 4 ·

    Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.

  2. Revision 2 ·

    Source facts changed; compare the preserved prior revision.

  3. Revision 1 ·

    First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.

Read the public revision data ↗

The next step is private

Bring the question into your environment.

The connected workflow is a development preview for inventory, contextual matching, owner decisions and evidence-based verification. No system-specific result is generated by this page.

See the synthetic workflow preview ↗