vulnerability / NVI-00012210 / Revision 4
gitea-runner: workflow container.options passes host namespaces and capability flags to job container when privileged mode is disabled
GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for gitea.com/gitea/runner. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.
This report has not inspected your inventory, configuration, deployed build, reachability or evidence. A catalog listing and a severity score do not establish exposure or compromise.
01 / Meaning
Why it matters
Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.
9.9 critical
GitHub source severity; exploitability and local consequence require separate evidence.
As of · GitHub Advisory Database
0.545%
FIRST EPSS model v2026.06.15; exploitation probability over 30 days, percentile 0.45897. Missing scores are unknown.
As of · FIRST EPSS
02 / Applicability
The affected context
Affected versions, configuration prerequisites and known exclusions are public. Confirm each one against the deployed service.
gitea.com/gitea/runner
source listed< 1.0.9-0.20260731160927-34bfa1915022
### Summary act_runner appends workflow-controlled `jobs..container.options` directly to the Docker HostConfig for the job container. When runner privileged mode is disabled, only `Privileged` is forced false. Host namespace flags, capability expansion, and security profile overrides from workflow YAML are preserved in the final HostConfig. A workflow author can enter host PID/IPC namespaces and execute commands on the runner host as root. ### Details Source-to-sink path in act_runner: - `ContainerSpec.Options` accepts workflow YAML `container.options` - `RunContext.options()` appends workflow options to runner-level container options - Job container is created with `Privileged: rc.Config.Privileged` but also with `Options: rc.options(ctx)` - `mergeContainerConfigs()` parses Docker CLI-style options into HostConfig - When privileged mode is disabled, only `copts.privileged` is forced false - `sanitizeConfig()` only filters `Binds` and `Mounts` - Preserved dangerous HostConfig fields: ```text Privileged=false PidMode=host IpcMode=host CapAdd=["ALL"] SecurityOpt=["seccomp=unconfined","apparmor=unconfined"] ``` Attacker workflow YAML: ```yaml jobs: breakout: run
03 / Response
What to do next
- investigate
Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.
Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. FIRST EPSS
A fixed release is not deployment evidence.
Check current vendor support and compatibility. After making a change, verify the deployed build and relevant runtime conditions. Keep the evidence, owner and time. An updated lockfile alone does not prove what is running.
04 / Limits
What this report cannot establish
- Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.
05 / Provenance
Sources you can inspect
Each assertion retains its source. Mirrored records may repeat one underlying publisher; additional links are not independent corroboration.
- GHSA-x4q3-gcj3-m6cf ↗
GitHub Advisory Database · vendor advisory
Observed . GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.
- CVE-2026-73802 ↗
FIRST EPSS · official catalog
Observed . FIRST EPSS; probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, not local compromise. Dataset date/model retained; FIRST services terms apply.
Public revision history
Only published revisions appear here. Routine fetches do not create a material-change event.
- Revision 4 ·
Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.
- Revision 3 ·
Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.
- Revision 2 ·
Dated EPSS estimate updated; this is not a new disclosure or proof of exploitation.
- Revision 1 ·
First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.