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vulnerability / NVI-00016369 / Revision 1

Yamcs vulnerable to authenticated remote code execution via unescaped StreamSQL `LIKE` pattern compiled by Janino (`LikeExpression`)

GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for org.yamcs:yamcs-core, org.yamcs:yamcs-core. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.

source listedactiveGHSA-c64q-hj4j-375fCVE-2026-55565

This report has not inspected your inventory, configuration, deployed build, reachability or evidence. A catalog listing and a severity score do not establish exposure or compromise.

01 / Meaning

Why it matters

Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.

CVSS

9.9 critical

GitHub source severity; exploitability and local consequence require separate evidence.

As of · GitHub Advisory Database

02 / Applicability

The affected context

Affected versions, configuration prerequisites and known exclusions are public. Confirm each one against the deployed service.

org.yamcs:yamcs-core

source listed
  • >= 5.13.0, <= 5.13.1

## Summary Yamcs compiles StreamSQL query expressions to Java at runtime with Janino. The `LIKE` operator inserts the user-supplied pattern into the generated Java **unescaped**, inside a `"..."` literal, so a pattern containing `"` breaks out and injects arbitrary Java (e.g. a `static{}` block that runs an OS command when the compiled filter class loads). Result: RCE as the OS user running Yamcs. The pattern is embedded raw whether it comes from a SQL string literal or a bound `?` argument, so the sink is reachable from any endpoint that builds a `LIKE` from user input, at routine **read-only** privileges, not just `executeSql`: - `POST /api/archive/{instance}:executeSql` and `:streamSql` (privilege `ControlArchiving`) - `POST /api/archive/{instance}/tables/{table}:readRows` via the `query` field (privilege `ReadTables`) - `GET /api/archive/{instance}/events?q=` and the event export/stream variants (privilege `ReadEvents`) - `listActivities` `q` (privilege `ReadActivities`) The Events page search box feeds `q` directly. Independent of the May-2026 algorithm-override RCEs (CVE-2026-46562/46621/44632): it needs none of `ChangeMissionDatabase` and is not affected by the `overrideA

GitHub Advisory Database

org.yamcs:yamcs-core

source listed
  • <= 5.12.7

## Summary Yamcs compiles StreamSQL query expressions to Java at runtime with Janino. The `LIKE` operator inserts the user-supplied pattern into the generated Java **unescaped**, inside a `"..."` literal, so a pattern containing `"` breaks out and injects arbitrary Java (e.g. a `static{}` block that runs an OS command when the compiled filter class loads). Result: RCE as the OS user running Yamcs. The pattern is embedded raw whether it comes from a SQL string literal or a bound `?` argument, so the sink is reachable from any endpoint that builds a `LIKE` from user input, at routine **read-only** privileges, not just `executeSql`: - `POST /api/archive/{instance}:executeSql` and `:streamSql` (privilege `ControlArchiving`) - `POST /api/archive/{instance}/tables/{table}:readRows` via the `query` field (privilege `ReadTables`) - `GET /api/archive/{instance}/events?q=` and the event export/stream variants (privilege `ReadEvents`) - `listActivities` `q` (privilege `ReadActivities`) The Events page search box feeds `q` directly. Independent of the May-2026 algorithm-override RCEs (CVE-2026-46562/46621/44632): it needs none of `ChangeMissionDatabase` and is not affected by the `overrideA

GitHub Advisory Database

03 / Response

What to do next

  1. investigate

    Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database

A fixed release is not deployment evidence.

Check current vendor support and compatibility. After making a change, verify the deployed build and relevant runtime conditions. Keep the evidence, owner and time. An updated lockfile alone does not prove what is running.

04 / Limits

What this report cannot establish

  • Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.
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05 / Provenance

Sources you can inspect

Each assertion retains its source. Mirrored records may repeat one underlying publisher; additional links are not independent corroboration.

  1. GHSA-c64q-hj4j-375f ↗

    GitHub Advisory Database · vendor advisory

    Observed . GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.

Public revision history

Only published revisions appear here. Routine fetches do not create a material-change event.

  1. Revision 1 ·

    First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.

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