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vulnerability / NVI-00017649 / Revision 1

Microsoft.OpenAPI: Circular schema references may terminate OpenAPI parsing

GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for Microsoft.OpenAPI, Microsoft.OpenApi. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.

source listedactiveGHSA-v5pm-xwqc-g5wcCVE-2026-49451

This report has not inspected your inventory, configuration, deployed build, reachability or evidence. A catalog listing and a severity score do not establish exposure or compromise.

01 / Meaning

Why it matters

Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.

CVSS

7.5 high

GitHub source severity; exploitability and local consequence require separate evidence.

As of · GitHub Advisory Database

02 / Applicability

The affected context

Affected versions, configuration prerequisites and known exclusions are public. Confirm each one against the deployed service.

Microsoft.OpenAPI

source listed
  • >= 3.0.0, <= 3.5.3

### Impact A small OpenAPI document containing a circular schema reference can cause process termination through stack overflow in Microsoft.OpenApi. The issue affects OpenAPI document parsing through public OpenAPI.NET reader APIs and has been confirmed across both JSON and YAML reader paths. ## Affected versions - `>= 2.0.0-preview.11, = 3.0.0, <= 3.5.3` ### Patches - For the 2.X major version, versions 2.7.5 and above are patched. - For the 3.X major version, versions 3.5.4 and above are patched. - For the 1.X major version, the issue does not apply since that version of the library *could not* resolve references that pointed to another reference. ## Impact Applications, CLIs, developer tools, or services that parse untrusted OpenAPI documents in-process may be terminated by a crafted OpenAPI document containing circular schema references. The impact is availability/process termination only. This report does not claim remote code execution, authentication bypass, credential exposure, privilege escalation, data exposure, or Microsoft hosted service impact. ## Details A standalone isolated-process harness confirmed repeatable process termination through pub

GitHub Advisory Database

Microsoft.OpenApi

source listed
  • >= 2.0.0-preview.11, <= 2.7.4

### Impact A small OpenAPI document containing a circular schema reference can cause process termination through stack overflow in Microsoft.OpenApi. The issue affects OpenAPI document parsing through public OpenAPI.NET reader APIs and has been confirmed across both JSON and YAML reader paths. ## Affected versions - `>= 2.0.0-preview.11, = 3.0.0, <= 3.5.3` ### Patches - For the 2.X major version, versions 2.7.5 and above are patched. - For the 3.X major version, versions 3.5.4 and above are patched. - For the 1.X major version, the issue does not apply since that version of the library *could not* resolve references that pointed to another reference. ## Impact Applications, CLIs, developer tools, or services that parse untrusted OpenAPI documents in-process may be terminated by a crafted OpenAPI document containing circular schema references. The impact is availability/process termination only. This report does not claim remote code execution, authentication bypass, credential exposure, privilege escalation, data exposure, or Microsoft hosted service impact. ## Details A standalone isolated-process harness confirmed repeatable process termination through pub

GitHub Advisory Database

03 / Response

What to do next

  1. investigate

    Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database

A fixed release is not deployment evidence.

Check current vendor support and compatibility. After making a change, verify the deployed build and relevant runtime conditions. Keep the evidence, owner and time. An updated lockfile alone does not prove what is running.

04 / Limits

What this report cannot establish

  • Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.
Read the collection and interpretation limits ↗

05 / Provenance

Sources you can inspect

Each assertion retains its source. Mirrored records may repeat one underlying publisher; additional links are not independent corroboration.

  1. GHSA-v5pm-xwqc-g5wc ↗

    GitHub Advisory Database · vendor advisory

    Observed . GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.

Public revision history

Only published revisions appear here. Routine fetches do not create a material-change event.

  1. Revision 1 ·

    First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.

Read the public revision data ↗

The next step is private

Bring the question into your environment.

The connected workflow is a development preview for inventory, contextual matching, owner decisions and evidence-based verification. No system-specific result is generated by this page.

See the synthetic workflow preview ↗