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vulnerability / NVI-00014125 / Revision 1

xmldom: Attribute name injection via setAttribute() bypasses requireWellFormed

GitHub lists this reviewed advisory for @xmldom/xmldom, @xmldom/xmldom, xmldom. Published version ranges and source prerequisites are shown below; this is not an inspection of a visitor’s application.

source listedactiveGHSA-4w3w-2rp5-g8jmCVE-2026-83605

This report has not inspected your inventory, configuration, deployed build, reachability or evidence. A catalog listing and a severity score do not establish exposure or compromise.

01 / Meaning

Why it matters

Published affected context helps an owner decide what evidence to gather. This report has not examined your application.

02 / Applicability

The affected context

Affected versions, configuration prerequisites and known exclusions are public. Confirm each one against the deployed service.

@xmldom/xmldom

source listed
  • >= 0.9.0, <= 0.9.10

## Summary `Element.setAttribute()` in `@xmldom/xmldom` bypasses attribute name validation by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation. The public `createAttribute()` method correctly validates names against an anchored `QName` pattern, but `setAttribute()` never uses it. The serializer escapes attribute *values* but trusts attribute *names*, allowing an attacker to inject additional attributes (including event handlers) into serialized output. The `requireWellFormed: true` option did not catch this. ## Details `Element.setAttribute(name, value)` creates attribute nodes by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation on the `name` parameter. In contrast, the public `Document.createAttribute(name)` method validates the name against the `QName` production before creating the attribute node. The result is a two-tier validation system where the most commonly used API (`setAttribute`) takes the unvalidated path: - `doc.createAttribute("bad name")` — throws `INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR` (correct). - `el.setAttribute("bad name", "value")` — succeeds silently (vulnerable). The serializer emits attribute names ver

GitHub Advisory Database

@xmldom/xmldom

source listed
  • >= 0.7.0, <= 0.8.13

## Summary `Element.setAttribute()` in `@xmldom/xmldom` bypasses attribute name validation by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation. The public `createAttribute()` method correctly validates names against an anchored `QName` pattern, but `setAttribute()` never uses it. The serializer escapes attribute *values* but trusts attribute *names*, allowing an attacker to inject additional attributes (including event handlers) into serialized output. The `requireWellFormed: true` option did not catch this. ## Details `Element.setAttribute(name, value)` creates attribute nodes by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation on the `name` parameter. In contrast, the public `Document.createAttribute(name)` method validates the name against the `QName` production before creating the attribute node. The result is a two-tier validation system where the most commonly used API (`setAttribute`) takes the unvalidated path: - `doc.createAttribute("bad name")` — throws `INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR` (correct). - `el.setAttribute("bad name", "value")` — succeeds silently (vulnerable). The serializer emits attribute names ver

GitHub Advisory Database

xmldom

source listed
  • <= 0.6.0

## Summary `Element.setAttribute()` in `@xmldom/xmldom` bypasses attribute name validation by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation. The public `createAttribute()` method correctly validates names against an anchored `QName` pattern, but `setAttribute()` never uses it. The serializer escapes attribute *values* but trusts attribute *names*, allowing an attacker to inject additional attributes (including event handlers) into serialized output. The `requireWellFormed: true` option did not catch this. ## Details `Element.setAttribute(name, value)` creates attribute nodes by calling the private `_createAttribute(name)` method, which performs no validation on the `name` parameter. In contrast, the public `Document.createAttribute(name)` method validates the name against the `QName` production before creating the attribute node. The result is a two-tier validation system where the most commonly used API (`setAttribute`) takes the unvalidated path: - `doc.createAttribute("bad name")` — throws `INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR` (correct). - `el.setAttribute("bad name", "value")` — succeeds silently (vulnerable). The serializer emits attribute names ver

GitHub Advisory Database

03 / Response

What to do next

  1. investigate

    Identify the exact component and deployed version, examine the linked publisher’s conditions, and retain evidence of any mitigation.

    Confirm current vendor support, compatibility and deployment evidence. This report has not tested a fix in your system. GitHub Advisory Database

A fixed release is not deployment evidence.

Check current vendor support and compatibility. After making a change, verify the deployed build and relevant runtime conditions. Keep the evidence, owner and time. An updated lockfile alone does not prove what is running.

04 / Limits

What this report cannot establish

  • Customer inventory, deployment, reachability and exploitation have not been inspected.
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05 / Provenance

Sources you can inspect

Each assertion retains its source. Mirrored records may repeat one underlying publisher; additional links are not independent corroboration.

  1. GHSA-4w3w-2rp5-g8jm ↗

    GitHub Advisory Database · vendor advisory

    Observed . GitHub Advisory Database; CC-BY-4.0. Each advisory links its original attribution. Null normalizes fields.

Public revision history

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  1. Revision 1 ·

    First indexed by Null; source disclosure date is shown separately.

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The next step is private

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